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Southern Railway No. 542
Southern 542
Southern Railway #542
Details

Builder

Baldwin Locomotive Works

Date Built

August 1903

Serial Number

35351

Class

J

Wheel Arrangement

2-8-0 Consolidation

Gauge

Standard (4 foot 8 1/2 inches)

Driving Wheel Diameter

56 inches

Cylinder Size

21" x 28"

Locomotive Weight

85 tons (145 tons with tender)

Valve Gear

Stevenson

Tractive Effort

37,485 lbs.

Boiler Pressure

200 psi

Retired

1954 (revenue)

V - E - T - D


Southern Railway No. 542 is a Class J 2-8-0 steam locomotive. It was built in 1903 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works for the Southern Railway's subsidiary Atlantic & Yadkin.

The locomotive was used to haul passenger and freight trains for the A&Y, serving the upper North Carolina Piedmont until the early 1950's.

By July 1953 the locomotive was rostered as a yard goat in Spencer, North Carolina and was the last Southern Railway steam locomotive in operation at Spencer Shops before complete dieselization. In 1954 the Southern Railway donated the locomotive to Tanglewood Park, near Clemmons, NC.

Today the locomotive is on static display at the North Carolina Transportation Museum at Spencer, North Carolina.

Trivia[]

  • It was cosmetically restored for use in the Leatherheads movie as Chicago & North Western 604 during 2008, being paired with the tender of BC&G 4.
  • Beginning in 2014, a smoke machine has been placed in the smokebox for The Polar Express event at the North Carolina Transportation Museum.
  • A trade was made with Tanglewood Park in 1991 using an ex-Illinois Central 0-8-0 to obtain the 542 for the museum. The 0-8-0 is still in Tanglewood as "Southern 1894"
  • Southern only owned 90 of this rare J class locomotive, and the 542 is the sole remaining example.
  • This locomotive briefly appeared in the 2015 DW Documentary "A train ride through American history – New Orleans to New York".

Gallery[]

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