New York Central No. 3037 was an L-3b class 4-8-2 "Mohawk" type steam locomotive. It was built by the Lima Locomotive Works in November 1940 for the New York Central railroad.
Like all the Mohawks on the New York Central Railroad, No. 3037 was designed to haul passenger trains, including the famous 20th Century Limited. It was often used to haul freight trains, due to the Hudsons being occupied with pulling passenger trains; in later years, diesel-electric locomotives hauled the passenger trains.
No. 3037 was eventually retired from service in June 1956 and was later scrapped at an unknown date.