The plant in 1912.
Manchester Locomotive Works was a manufacturing company located in Manchester, New Hampshire, that built steam locomotives and fire engines in the 19th century. The first locomotive the company built was for the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad in March 1855.
1882 advertisement for the Manchester Locomotive Works
Manchester purchased the locomotive manufacturing operation from the Amoskeag Locomotive Works in 1859. It acquired the steam fire engine business from Amoskeag Locomotive in 1876.
In 1901, Manchester and seven other locomotive manufacturing firms merged to form American Locomotive Company (ALCO). Locomotive production ceased in 1913.
Preserved Manchester locomotives[]
The following locomotives (listed in serial number order) built by Manchester before the ALCO merger have been preserved. All locations are in the United States unless otherwise noted.
| Serial number | Wheel arrangement | Build date | Operational owner(s) | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1875 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #2 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1878 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #6 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1883 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #1 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1883 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #3 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1883 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #4 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| unknown | 0-2-2-0 (cog) | 1892 | Mount Washington Cog Railway #8 | Mount Washington Cog Railway, Mount Washington, New Hampshire |
| 1546 | 4-4-0 | July 1892 | Boston and Maine Railroad #494 | Union Station, White River Junction, Vermont |
| unknown | 0-4-0 | ca. 1870s | Edison Cement Corporation #unknown | Purchased by Henry Ford in 1932 and rebuilt as a 4-4-0, currently operating at Greenfield Village, Dearborn, Michigan |
| unknown | 4-4-0 | ca. 1880s | Unknown #unknown | Discovered buried and unearthed in Mulberry, Florida in 2012, missing significant components such as cab, smokebox, pilot truck and tender. On display at the Mulberry Phosphate Museum. |
| unknown | 0-6-0 | 1901 | Boston and Maine Railroad #410 | On display in Lowell, Ma. |
| 44369 | 2-6-0 | November 1907 | Boston and Maine Railroad #1455 | Danbury Railroad Museum, Danbury, Connecticut |
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