Locomotive Wiki


The class 7 were 4-4-2 steam locomotives designed by John Aspinall and built for the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway from 1899 to 1902. They run the LYR from 1899 until they were withdrawn and scrapped between 1926 and 1934 .

Design[]

Aspinall and Henry Ivatt, now at the Great Northern Railway (GNR) and a former colleague from Inchicore, were by 1897 discussing their needs for larger engines that their railways existing 4-4-0 and 4-2-2 locomotives. Comparing notes they both selected the 4-4-2 arrangement as able to accommodate a larger boiler while giving options to easily alter the design of the firebox if necessary. Ivatt, whose need was more urgent, introduced his class C1 in June 1898 which did not incorporate a large boiler. Aspinall viewed Ivatt's locomotive and made some minor improvements to the Class 7 cab such as fitting seats. When the Aspinall engine appeared in 1899 it leveraged the capability of the 4-4-2 to hold a larger boiler. The length of the boiler increasing from 10 feet 7+34 inches (3.245 m) in his previous 4-4-0 design while the heating area increased from 1,108 square feet (102.9 m2) to 1,877 square feet (174.4 m2)

Stock List[]

Image L&YR No. LMS No. Build date Manufacturer Status Notes
L&YR Class 7 No. 1400’s buildes photo 1400 10300 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1933 and scrapped
1392 10301 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped It was claimed that No. 1392 attained a speed of over 100 mph on 15 July 1899 during a trial run with five bogie coaches on the Liverpool Exchange to Southport line.
1393 10302 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn In 1927 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1394 1394 10303 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1395 1395 10304 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1926 and scrapped
1396 10305 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1928 and scrapped
1397 10306 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1398 1398 10307 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1933 and scrapped
1399 10308 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
1401 10309 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1933 and scrapped
1402 10310 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1932 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1403 1403 10311 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1932 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1404 1404 10312 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1930 and scrapped
700 10313 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 702 702 10314 (Not applied) 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1926 and scrapped involved in a collision in ormskirk
L&YR Class 7 No. 708 With a other smokebox door 708 10315 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1930 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 711 711 10316 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1934 and scrapped
718 10317 1899 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1931 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1406 1406 10321 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1932 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1407 1407 10322 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1933 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1408 1408 10323 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1929 and scrapped
1409 10324 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1932 and scrapped
1410 10325 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1930 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1411 1411 10326 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
1412 10327 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1929 and scrapped
1413 10328 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1929 and scrapped
1416 10331 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped
L&YR Class 7 No. 1417 with Horwich Works ”Dot” 1417 10332 1902 Horwich Works Withdrawn in 1927 and scrapped

Gallery[]