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==History==
 
==History==
The C58 was designed as a successor locomotives to the older [[JNR Class 8620|Class 8620]] and [[JNR Class 9600|9600]] locomotives, combining the speed of the 8620s and the strength of the 9600s. The design of the locomotive was overseen by Sen'ichirō Hosokawa under the supervision of Hideo Shima. A total of 413 locomotives were produced by two companies from 1938 to 1947 (with a hiatus from 1943 to 1946 due to World War II), Kawasaki Sharyō (now known as Kawasaki Heavy Industries) and Kisha Seizō (now defunct), with Kisha Seizō manufacturing 219 of the locomotives and Kawasaki manufacturing the remaining 194. The locomotives were retired in 1974, and these remain the only 2-6-2 steam locomotives that were used by the JNR (while the [[JNR Class C63|Class C63]]s were also 2-6-2s, none were actually built).
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The C58 was designed as successor locomotives to the older [[JNR Class 8620|Class 8620]] and [[JNR Class 9600|9600]] locomotives, combining the speed of the 8620s and the strength of the 9600s. The design of the locomotive was overseen by Sen'ichirō Hosokawa under the supervision of Hideo Shima. A total of 413 locomotives were produced by two companies from 1938 to 1947 (with a hiatus from 1943 to 1946 due to World War II), Kawasaki Sharyō (now known as Kawasaki Heavy Industries) and Kisha Seizō (now defunct), with Kisha Seizō manufacturing 219 of the locomotives and Kawasaki manufacturing the remaining 194. The locomotives were retired in 1974, and these remain the only 2-6-2 steam locomotives that were used by the JNR (while the [[JNR Class C63|Class C63]]s were also 2-6-2s, none were actually built).
   
 
A total of forty-nine locomotives have been preserved; of the forty-nine, only two, C58 239 and C58 363 are operational. The locomotives have three types of smoke deflectors; the standard "elephant ear" smoke deflectors, the trapezoidal Kokura-type smoke deflectors and the ovoid Gōto-type smoke deflectors. C58 363 has been known to have been fitted with both types in preservation. The smoke deflectors' names come from the areas at which they were manufactured; JNR's Kokura and Gōto Works respectively.
 
A total of forty-nine locomotives have been preserved; of the forty-nine, only two, C58 239 and C58 363 are operational. The locomotives have three types of smoke deflectors; the standard "elephant ear" smoke deflectors, the trapezoidal Kokura-type smoke deflectors and the ovoid Gōto-type smoke deflectors. C58 363 has been known to have been fitted with both types in preservation. The smoke deflectors' names come from the areas at which they were manufactured; JNR's Kokura and Gōto Works respectively.

Revision as of 01:54, 11 September 2020

The JNR Class C58 is a 2-6-2 Prairie-type steam locomotive built for the JNR from 1935 to 1939.

History

The C58 was designed as successor locomotives to the older Class 8620 and 9600 locomotives, combining the speed of the 8620s and the strength of the 9600s. The design of the locomotive was overseen by Sen'ichirō Hosokawa under the supervision of Hideo Shima. A total of 413 locomotives were produced by two companies from 1938 to 1947 (with a hiatus from 1943 to 1946 due to World War II), Kawasaki Sharyō (now known as Kawasaki Heavy Industries) and Kisha Seizō (now defunct), with Kisha Seizō manufacturing 219 of the locomotives and Kawasaki manufacturing the remaining 194. The locomotives were retired in 1974, and these remain the only 2-6-2 steam locomotives that were used by the JNR (while the Class C63s were also 2-6-2s, none were actually built).

A total of forty-nine locomotives have been preserved; of the forty-nine, only two, C58 239 and C58 363 are operational. The locomotives have three types of smoke deflectors; the standard "elephant ear" smoke deflectors, the trapezoidal Kokura-type smoke deflectors and the ovoid Gōto-type smoke deflectors. C58 363 has been known to have been fitted with both types in preservation. The smoke deflectors' names come from the areas at which they were manufactured; JNR's Kokura and Gōto Works respectively.

The locomotives are popularly known as Shigohachi (C58 in Japanese) among railfans.

Gallery

Trivia

References

JGR/JNR steam locomotives
JGR 151030404550607078-2901001051101151201301401501601701801902002052102202252302804004504804905006007008008108508608709009509601000 (gen 1)1000 (gen 2)101010201025103010401045105010551060 (gen 1)1060 (gen 2)1070110011201150 (gen 1)1150 (gen 2)11701180119011951200121012151220122512301235124012451250125512601265127012751280128512901295130013101320132513401345135013551360137014001430144014801500153015501630165016701680169017001710172017301740174517501760176517701800185019001940196019802000204020602080209021002120240025002700 (gen 1)2700 (gen 2)28002820285029002920293029402950300030053010301530203025303030353040 (gen 1)3040 (gen 2)30453050306030703080308531003150316531703200324032503255330033503360338033903400342034253450345535003700380039003920395039804000403041004110450045104600500050505060510051305160520052305270530054005450548054905500560056255630565056805700580058305860590059506000605061006120615062006250627063006350640065006600670067506760700070107030705070807100715071707200 (gen 1)7200 (gen 2)7270730073507400745075007550760076507700 (gen 1)7700 (gen 2)77207750780078507900795080008050810081508200 (gen 1)82508300835083608380840084508500 (gen 1)8500 (gen 2)855087008800885089009000902090309040905091509200930094009500955095809600 (gen 1)9700975098009850AA1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10ABACADAEAFAGAHAIAJAKALAMANAOAPAQBB1B2B3B4B5B6B7BaBbBcCC1C2C3C13DD1D2D3D4D5D6D7D8D9D10D11D12EE1E2E3E4E5E6E7EaEbEcEdEe (gen 1)Ee (gen 2)Ef (gen 1)Ef (gen 2)Ef (gen 3)FF1F2GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZA 2A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7Ke 90Ke 92Ke 93Ke 96Ke 97Ke 99Ke 100 (gen 1)Ke 100 (gen 2)Ke 110Ke 120Ke 130Ke 140Ke 145 (gen 1)Ke 145 (gen 2)Ke 150Ke 158Ke 160Ke 170Ke 190Ke 200Ke 210Ke 215Ke 216Ke 217Ke 218Ke 220Ke 230Ke 231Ke 237Ke 239Ke 240Ke 250Ke 260Ke 270Ke 280Ke 290Ke 500Ke 510Ke 600Ke 700Ke 702Ke 703Ke 800
JNR 8200 (gen 2)86209600 (gen 2)990018900B10B20B50C10C11C12C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60C61C62C63D50D51D52D60D61D62E10HC51HD53HD60HE10HE11KE50